[or-roots] Wheatland, Oregon
Chris & Bill Strickland
lechevrier at earthlink.net
Fri Feb 26 11:05:41 PST 2010
From a perhaps less biased source than our two current responders, is
this website, citing a book titled "Willamette Landings -- Ghost Towns
for the River", by Howard McKinlay Corning as a source:
http://www.wheatlandferry.com/oregon/atchison.html
"A public sale of the lots in the town of Atchison, in Yamhill
County, on the west bank of the Willamette river, at Matheny's
Ferry, will take place on the 15th of May next (1847) on the
premises. Wheat will be taken in payment. Further particulars as to
terms &c, will be made known the day of sale." --Daniel Matheny
This notice first appeared in the advertising columns of the Spectator,
April 29, 1847, but Atchison is not to be found on any map of Oregon,
past or present. Lying at a point about twelve miles below Salem,
Atchison made a quick growth to regional importance. Its local residents
however, thought Atchison City an unlikely name for a wheat-shipping
center and took to calling the place Wheatland. Wheatland, although
still a name on the Oregon map, is gone--its site covered by a peach
orchard that spreads along the bench-land. Only the ferry landing and
the road to it remain.
Like many other early Oregon towns, Wheatland was the ambitious
undertaking of a single individual. Its founder, Daniel Matheny, was
born in Virginia, December 11, 1793. Following adventurous years in the
War of 1812, in the Black Hawk War of Illinois, and in a minor fracus of
1839 referred to as the Mormon War, in which he moved from a lieutanancy
to a captaincy, Matheny learned of the free land to the west in the
Oregon Country. It was in the spring of 1843 that he and his brother
Henry allied themelves with the overland wagon train that became known
as the "Great Migration." In the journey westward Matheney's sound
judgement was often depended upon.
Evidently Matheny brought some money with him to Oregon; for in the
spring of 1844 he purchased the squatter rights to the donation land
claim of James O'Neal, situated on the west bank of the Willamete River
at a point about seventeen miles above Champoeg. That was just across
the river and slightly north of the first Methodist Mission, then
recently abandoned in favor of Salem. Of greater advantage was the fact
that the O'Neal claim also lay just southwest of French Prairie, a
district of growing settlement.
continued at the listed URL,
Bill Strickland
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