[willamette-fcst] Silverton Hills Midday Forecast_Pete.doc

Tue Aug 4 11:53:44 PDT 2015

SILVERTON HILLS FIELD BURNING FORECAST

OREGON DEPARTMENT OF FORESTRY WEATHER OFFICE

11:50 AM PDT TUE AUG 4, 2015

BURN ADVISORY:

Agricultural burning is not recommended.

Prep burning is allowed from now until 1 p.m. with a 50 acre limit.

WEATHER DISCUSSION:

A drier and more stable SW flow aloft has cleared skies across NW Oregon.  As the flow aloft turns more westerly, a layer of elevated wildfire smoke should get pushed south and east of the region by tomorrow.

Onshore flow has created minor pressure gradient-stacking, with 1.2mb onshore from Newport to Salem and 2.7mb onshore from Salem to Redmond.  In addition, midday surface winds are mostly northerly across the Willamette Valley.  Daytime heating will need to balance out the onshore flow, and transport winds will need to become more northwesterly, to allow for open burning this afternoon.  Both are possible and will be monitored closely.  The first pibal is scheduled for 1 p.m.

TODAY'S FORECAST:

Mostly sunny but hazy due to a layer of wildfire smoke aloft.

Salem's high temperature today will be near 84°F (average is 84°F).

Relative humidity:  Dropping to near 30% by 5 p.m.

Surface winds: N 5-10 mph; becoming NNW 7-12 mph this afternoon.

Transport winds: N 10-15 mph; becoming NNW 10-15 mph this afternoon.

Mixing height: Rising to 5000 feet by 5 p.m.

Salem's sunset tonight: 8:35 p.m.

(Salem Airport data for Monday, August 3rd: High 84°F; Rainfall: .00")

(Maximum Ventilation Index expected today: 75)

EXTENDED DISCUSSION:

An upper-level trough, dropping southward to over southern British Columbia, will turn the flow aloft westerly on Wednesday.  Increasing low-level onshore flow will likely force marine clouds into the Willamette Valley Wednesday morning, but expect mostly sunny skies in the afternoon.  Temperatures should drop to a few degrees below average with continued good afternoon mixing.  Once again, there will be potential for open burning, with the limiting factors being pressure gradient-stacking and transport wind direction.

A weak upper-level ridge is expected to turn the flow aloft northwesterly on Thursday with north to NE transport winds making burning unlikely.  On Friday, another upper-level trough will turn the flow aloft to the SW and may increase the onshore flow enough for an afternoon burning opportunity.

The National Weather Service's digital forecast is available at:

http://forecast.weather.gov/MapClick.php?lat=44.90549606158295&lon=-122.8106689453125&site=pqr&unit=0&lg=en&FcstType=text

Notes:

     1.  Mixing height, as used here, is the lowest height at which the

         potential temperature exceeds the potential temperature at the

         surface.  As a practical matter it is the approximate height to

         which a smoke plume will rise assuming good ignition, dry fuels,

         and winds less than about 15 mph.

     2.  Transport winds are a layer average through the mixing height,

         weighted slightly toward the winds at the top of the layer.

     3.  Ventilation Index is the height of the mixing layer (ft) times

         the transport wind speed (mph) divided by 1000.

     4.  Surface wind direction is the general expected wind direction.

         At a specific point surface winds are highly dependent on local

         terrain conditions.

This forecast is provided under an agreement between the Oregon Department

of Agriculture (ODA) and the Oregon Department of Forestry (ODF).  For

information contact ODA at 503-986-4701.

To add/remove your email address from this list, please go to:

http://listsmart.osl.state.or.us/mailman/listinfo/willamette-fcst

Pete Parsons

ODF Meteorologist
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