[or-roots] Aunt Charotte's book
DAVIESW739 at aol.com
DAVIESW739 at aol.com
Fri Feb 11 23:05:34 PST 2005
Both of these boys stayed with us a great deal. One, whom we called Jack,
hung around so persistently that Mother told him that he must stay away or else
be washed and dressed decently and keep away from the Indian camps. So Jack
came to live with us. He lived with us till he was a grown man. He was just a
"Siwash" but a kindly, honest, gentle-souled fellow, with the Siwash
mentality and the Siwash indolence.
Siwash in Chinook means Indian, but we came to use it to differentiate
between the coast Indians and the higher type from the interior.
The coast Indians were peace-loving, indolent and sickly. They were not
warriors and were even indifferent hunters, frequenting the clam beds where a
living was easy. The squaws gathered nuts and berries and canas. Canas is a
kind of lily bulb like an onion. They roasted it in pits and stored it away for
winter use. I used to rather like it.
Our Indians were not thrifty and they never seemed to take a lesson from
the lean years. Their meager stores were always pitifully small and the winter
usually found them starving. At such times they could be hired to work, but
they were at best, indifferent helpers.Jack was a true Siwash, but he
belonged to us and of course, always had enough to eat and wear.
When he came to us, he wore an old blue soldiers cap. It sat well up from
his head. One day Father noticed that it sat rather too high to look natural.
He lifted it from Jack's head and an avalanche of salt poured down over his
shoulders and spread around his feet. He had taken it from our storehouse and
was on his way to his old, blind Mother's teepee.
Father scolded him, and told him that he would "Punish him severely if
such a thing ever happened again." He made it quite clear that taking without
asking was stealing. Father also made it clear to Jack that if he wanted
anything for his Mother he was to ask for it, and if it were possible she could
have it.
Many a sack of meal, and other things were carried to the old, blind
squaw, and never, to my knowledge, did the boy again touch a thing that was not
strictly his own, and I kept track of him even after he had married and gone to
live on the reservation with his own people. He died quite young.
Tuberculosis by that time was among them and was taking a heavy toll. The tribe to
which Jack belonged, is almost, if not quite extinct.
The Indians who camped near us were called, Yamhills. I do not know the
origin of the name. They were friendly and very good to me. I spent a great
deal of time at there camp and learned to speak the Chinook jargon with a
fluency that in consideration of my dark eyes and skin, was not altogether
flattering to my family.
I have never forgotten it, few of the Indians that are now living, can
even speak it. Now and then I meet one, who is very old, and the words come to
me as readily as they did when I was a child. The true Indian accent with
which I spoke it, always seems to mystify them.The Indians have a certain native
delicacy and they would hesitate to question, but once or twice I've had them
ask "Mika sitcom Siwash?" (are you half Indian) and my answer, "Wake" (no),
causes them to glance at me skeptically. An embarrassed Indian always has
immediate and pressing business elsewhere.
Walt Davies
Cooper Hollow Farm
Monmouth, OR 97361
503 623-0460
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