SMI West (Smoke Management Instructions) Western Oregon Smoke Management Instructions
ODF Smoke Management Instructions
smi_west at listsmart.osl.state.or.us
Fri Nov 5 14:37:07 PDT 2010
SMOKE MANAGEMENT FORECAST AND INSTRUCTIONS
SALEM FORESTRY WEATHER CENTER
OREGON DEPARTMENT OF FORESTRY
ISSUED: Friday, November 5, 2010 2:30 PM Pete Parsons
1. DISCUSSION AND FORECAST FOR THE WESTERN OREGON AREA FORECAST ZONES 601-623
SATURDAY
The massive upper-level ridge of high pressure responsible for the recent spell of dry, warm and stagnant conditions will continue to weaken and shift eastward. The ridge axis is forecast to stretch from New Mexico to North Dakota with strengthening southwesterly flow aloft over Oregon.
The second in a series of weather systems will spread considerable clouds across the region, but significant rain will likely hold off until evening. Surface temperatures will stay well above normal. However, cooling aloft will begin to raise afternoon mixing heights. Increasing south to southwesterly transport winds will also act to improve afternoon ventilation conditions.
OUTLOOK (SUNDAY-TUESDAY)
A cold front will spread rain across western Oregon Saturday night through Sunday morning. Rainfall amounts should exceed one-quarter of an inch, with close to an inch possible at higher elevations. Surface temperatures will cool to near normal. Cooler air aloft will provide good afternoon smoke dispersal conditions with the snow level dropping to near 3500 feet north and 4500 feet south by Sunday evening.
Showers will continue into Monday, but a flat and transitory upper-level ridge will stabilize the air mass slightly during the day. Surface temperatures will cool to slightly below normal with snow levels near 3000 feet north and 4000 feet south. Transport winds will remain onshore with fair to good smoke dispersal conditions.
The next weather system is forecast to move mainly into northern California and southern Oregon on Tuesday. That would keep snow levels around 3500 feet north and 4500 feet south. Transport winds will depend on the exact track of the low-pressure center but appear as if they may turn offshore across northern zones and southwesterly over southern zones.
2. DISPERSION
Zone 601-612 (North Coast Range and Cascades):
MORNING
Mixing height below 1000 ft early rising to 1300 - 2300 ft by late morning.
Transport wind SSE to SSW at 5 - 9 mph.
Surface wind SSE to SSW at 4 - 8 mph.
AFTERNOON
Mixing height rising to 3000 - 4000 ft.
Transport wind increases to S to SW at 10 - 20 mph.
Surface wind similar to morning.
EVENING
Mixing height 2000 - 3000 ft.
Transport wind similar to afternoon.
Surface wind similar to afternoon.
Zone 615-620 (South Coast Range):
MORNING
Mixing height below 1000 ft early rising to 1400 - 2400 ft by late morning.
Transport wind SSE to SSW at 5 - 9 mph.
Surface wind light and variable but favors S and controlled by local terrain.
AFTERNOON
Mixing height rising to 3000 - 4000 ft.
Transport wind increases to S to SW at 10 - 18 mph.
Surface wind increases to S to SW at 4 - 8 mph.
EVENING
Mixing height 2000 - 3000 ft.
Transport wind S to SW at 8 - 14 mph.
Surface wind SSE to SSW at 5 - 9 mph.
Zone 616-623 (South Cascades):
MORNING
Mixing height below 1500 ft early rising to 2000 - 3000 ft by late morning.
Transport wind S to SW at 8 - 12 mph.
Surface wind SSE to SSW at 4 - 8 mph.
AFTERNOON
Mixing height rising to 3500 - 4500 ft.
Transport wind SSW to WSW at 8 - 14 mph.
Surface wind SSW to WSW at 5 - 9 mph.
EVENING
Mixing height 2000 - 3000 ft.
Transport wind similar to afternoon.
Surface wind S to SW at 4 - 8 mph.
OUTLOOK:
SUNDAY
Mixing height 2500 to 3500 ft during the morning rising to 4000 to 5000 ft during the afternoon. Transport wind SW to W at 10 - 18 mph during the morning becoming W to WNW at 12 - 24 mph during the afternoon. Surface wind SSW to WSW at 4 - 8 mph during the morning becoming WSW to WNW at 6 - 10 mph during the afternoon.
MONDAY
Mixing height 1400 to 2400 ft during the morning rising to 3000 to 4000 ft during the afternoon. Transport wind SSW to W at 4 - 8 mph. Surface wind light and variable during the morning becoming SW to WNW at 4 - 8 mph during the afternoon.
TUESDAY
Mixing height below 1000 ft early rising to 1200 to 2200 ft by late morning rising to 1800 to 2800 ft during the afternoon. Transport wind ESE to SSE at 6 - 10 mph during the morning becoming NW to N at 4 - 8 mph during the afternoon. Surface wind light and variable.
3. BURNING INSTRUCTIONS FOR ALL ZONES IN THE WESTERN OREGON AREA
These instructions are valid for burning conducted on Saturday, November 6, 2010.
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Coast Range
Zone 601 and 612
Units should be 1000 tons or less, spaced 10 miles apart, and 12 miles from downwind SSRAs. North of Tillamook in Zone 601, use standard guidance matrix. (See section 5 below.)
Zone 602 and 603
Units should be 500 tons or less, spaced 10 miles apart, and 12 miles from downwind SSRAs. North of T3N in Zone 602, use standard guidance matrix. (See section 5 below.) Units may be 750 tons or less, spaced 10 miles apart, south of the Siuslaw River in Zone 603.
Zone 615 and 616 west of R8W
Units should be 1500 tons or less, spaced 10 miles apart, and 12 miles from downwind SSRAs. Higher tonnage is possible south of T29S in Zone 616. Call the forecaster.
Zone 616 east of R9W
Units should be 750 tons or less, spaced 10 miles apart, and 12 miles from downwind SSRAs. Higher tonnage is possible south of T29S. Call the forecaster.
Zone 618, 619, and 620
Use standard guidance matrix. (See section 5 below.) Ensure adequate distance from downwind SSRAs for smoke to dissipate.
Cascades
All zones except zone 611
Use standard guidance matrix. (See section 5 below.) Ensure adequate distance from downwind SSRAs for smoke to dissipate. Avoid ignitions north of T24S in Zone 616.
Zone 611
Units should be 750 tons or less, spaced 10 miles apart, and 12 miles from downwind SSRAs.
Siskiyous
Units should be 1000 tons or less, spaced 8 miles apart, and 10 miles from downwind SSRAs.
==============================================================
4. SPECIAL NOTE:
Call the smoke management duty forecaster at (503) 945-7401 to
discuss burning. Please do not call individual's numbers to
discuss daily burning. If the forecaster is not available,
leave a message and he will return your call as soon as possible.
Avoid calling between 2 to 2:30 p.m.
The forecast is available on the Internet at:
http://oregon.gov/ODF/FIRE/fire.shtml/#Smoke_Management
Please ensure your units have been planned and accomplished by checking:
http://oregon.gov/ODF/FIRE/SMP/dailysmoke.shtml
5. STANDARD GUIDANCE MATRIX:
* Greater than 5000 ft mixing height: No burning within 5 miles of
downwind SSRA. Maximum 100 tons per mile from downwind SSRA.
Example: 500 ton maximum allowed if burned 5 miles from downwind SSRA.
* 3000 - 5000 ft mixing height: No burning within 10 miles of
downwind SSRA. Maximum 75 tons per mile from downwind SSRA.
Example: 750 ton maximum allowed if burned 10 miles from downwind SSRA.
* Less than 3000 ft mixing height: No burning within 15 miles of
downwind SSRA. Maximum 50 tons per mile from downwind SSRA.
Example: 750 ton maximum allowed if burned 15 miles from downwind SSRA.
* All exceptions must be coordinated with the duty forecaster
prior to ignition.
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